雅思口语Part 2描述题的答题思路策略
2020-03-23 环球教育
当问到学生们,雅思口语三个部分的考试哪部分比较难的时候,目前来说大多雅思口语Part 2 的话题,是越来越细化、刁钻了,今天小编给大家分享的是由环球教育雅思培训老师总结的关于雅思口语part2描述题的答题思路策略。
通过分析学生们雅思口语Part 2的回答范例来看,发现不少的同学,要么只是将话题卡中,给的问题提示作以简单的回答,要么使用较为明显的模板的回答方式---也口语说是我们常说的无关紧要的话题,来填塞内容上的空白。如 ”If I really have to choose a place to describe, I’d like to tell you that …. is such the place。” 这也是大多数中学生们的雅思口语成绩在40个和地区垫底的原因之一。在下面这篇文章中,本文作者将总结出了四种雅思口语Part 2描述题的拓展策略。
策略一:WH细节的描述法
当考生们在面对话题无从下手的时侯,可以利用 ”WH Questions”来引雅思口语导思路的拓展,包括 “what, when, where, who(whom), why, how (how exactly, how often, how long, how much, how many)”。
例如,Describe a restaurant or cafe you like. 先须要明确what(the Bookworm),when(some five years ago), where (down the south of Chengdu),who(foreigners for most of time);其次便是整个描述的要点了why(comfortable, pleasant, intimate ),how exactly (detailed description of being comfortable, pleasant, and intimate),how often(once a month…),how much(30-40 yuan on average per person),how many(3 in Whole China)。
但是,在此处需要提醒考生们,在回答问题的过程中,不可以机械地按照每一个WH来作答的,否则描述同样会显得非常的死板与乏味,也口语说是需要灵活自然过渡每一个WH。
Sample answer:The Bookworm is my favorite cafe in this city, which is about 15 minutes drive from the Tianfu Square down the south, and unlike other fancy cafes in the downtown, it sits in a quiet surrounding. The Bookworm was born 5 years ago with the help of a journalist, who soon became the business partner and co-owner of Chengdu Bookworm. During these years, it’s been popular and welcomed by almost every foreigner in Chengdu. I guess it’s probably because the cafe is really the place that can make them feel at home, ranging from the food, coffee, inside decoration, and those books written and published from their country。
The Bookworm creates a warm and intimate atmosphere, offering its customers home style food and drink. When you get annoyed from a trouble in study or at work, having a rest at Bookworm will be the very pleasant thing to chill out. The greatest part is the live music every Friday night at which you can enjoy the best jazz and blues. There are three Bookworms in China, Beijing has the first, and Chengdu and Suzhou follow the step, therefore if you‘re taking a trip to Beijing or Suzhou, you can still have the opportunity to enjoy the nice little cafe. I like the cafe, for it’s the place where I can relax, eat, drink, read and enjoy music。
策略二:举例支撑法
在雅思口语Part 2话题的描述中,如果只有描述得话,仍然会让整个陈述略微显有些平淡无味,建议考生们在描述的同时,要加上相应的例子来说明,这样便可以大大增加了描述内容的丰富性和生动性。但是, 在雅思口语Part 2里例子,并不一定要非常正式的举例,如“For example”;口语化的一些表达方式会更自然一些,如“such as,like”。比如,”Describe a special shop”,除了描述这个shop里有一些special goods外,若再具体举例说明有哪些特殊商品可以更能增强生动性。In the shop, you can always find some special and interesting stuff, such as hand-made floating lantern, photo books, tiny china pot, and Nepali jewelries and things like that。
策略三:数据支撑法
雅思口语Part 2话题属于细节描述题,在适当的时候如果能够使用数据来进一步支撑描述,可以增强话题描述的真实性和说服力。但是,建议考生在使用数据的时候不要太过夸张数字,而且频率不应过多,使用一次数据便可以了。另外,与雅思写作有别的是,在写作中引用数据时比较好有个出处或来源,但在回答口语Part 2问题时,这个出处可以省略,否则会导致回答内容是背诵的嫌疑,降低真实性,这便与我们的初衷背道相驰了。
比如“Describe a concert hall”,我们可以通过数据的支撑来这样描述“The Civil Concert Hall holds about 50 to 60 shows on an average each year, receiving almost 30,000 audiences, and part of them come to this hall simply because of its comfortable seats and great sound and lighting effects. ”有了数据的支撑,可以使我们对音乐厅的规模和条件有个更直观的了解,而不是简单地描述“the concert hall is very popular and well-equipped。”
策略四:比较对照法
1-2分钟的描述中,除了单方面地进行描述外,可以通过描述同类事物进行比较的方式来使内容更加周全与细致。但是,这个部分毕竟是口语考,所以选用的比较类的词语应为口语化的连接词,“unlike,similar,like,be different from”等。
例如“Describe a magazine”,我们这样来描述:The magazine I’ve been reading recently is O2 (Oxygen Magazine), which mainly covers good books, movies, music, and life design as well as eco protection are the key topics throughout the whole magazine. Unlike the normal magazines, you cannot find any company’s advertisement on it. Another thing makes it different from the ordinary ones is that it uses recycled paper, and that’s what it’s aimed since it was born. 通过对比的方式,可以令考官加深对描述的印象,也丰富了枯燥话题的陈述内容。
以上是环球教育老师为你介绍的解析的雅思口语Part 2答题思路的内容。

希望以上内容能够对正在备考的同学有些许帮助,如有雅思托福备考相关问题可以咨询,老师看见后第一时间为同学们解答疑问。环球教育秉持教育成就未来的理念,专注于为中国学子提供优质的出国语言培训及配套服务。环球教育在教学中采用“九步闭环法”,帮助学生快速提升学习效能,同时提供优质的课后服务,跟进学生学习进程,为优质教学提供坚强的保障。目前,环球教育北京学校已构建了包含语言培训、出国咨询、国际课程、游学考察、课程等在内的一站式服务教育生态圈。相关问题可免费咨询,或拨打免费热线400-616-8800~
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